Added Adafruit PN532 library

This commit is contained in:
Ondrej Mikle 2014-03-25 12:35:27 +01:00
parent 01a836bc81
commit 6f67a28096
7 changed files with 1894 additions and 0 deletions

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/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@file Adafruit_PN532.h
@author Adafruit Industries
@license BSD (see license.txt)
This is a library for the Adafruit PN532 NFC/RFID breakout boards
This library works with the Adafruit NFC breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/364
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These chips use SPI to communicate, 4 required to interface
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
@section HISTORY
v1.1 - Added full command list
- Added 'verbose' mode flag to constructor to toggle debug output
- Changed readPassiveTargetID() to return variable length values
*/
/**************************************************************************/
#if ARDUINO >= 100
#include "Arduino.h"
#else
#include "WProgram.h"
#endif
#define PN532_PREAMBLE (0x00)
#define PN532_STARTCODE1 (0x00)
#define PN532_STARTCODE2 (0xFF)
#define PN532_POSTAMBLE (0x00)
#define PN532_HOSTTOPN532 (0xD4)
// PN532 Commands
#define PN532_COMMAND_DIAGNOSE (0x00)
#define PN532_COMMAND_GETFIRMWAREVERSION (0x02)
#define PN532_COMMAND_GETGENERALSTATUS (0x04)
#define PN532_COMMAND_READREGISTER (0x06)
#define PN532_COMMAND_WRITEREGISTER (0x08)
#define PN532_COMMAND_READGPIO (0x0C)
#define PN532_COMMAND_WRITEGPIO (0x0E)
#define PN532_COMMAND_SETSERIALBAUDRATE (0x10)
#define PN532_COMMAND_SETPARAMETERS (0x12)
#define PN532_COMMAND_SAMCONFIGURATION (0x14)
#define PN532_COMMAND_POWERDOWN (0x16)
#define PN532_COMMAND_RFCONFIGURATION (0x32)
#define PN532_COMMAND_RFREGULATIONTEST (0x58)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INJUMPFORDEP (0x56)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INJUMPFORPSL (0x46)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INLISTPASSIVETARGET (0x4A)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INATR (0x50)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INPSL (0x4E)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INDATAEXCHANGE (0x40)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INCOMMUNICATETHRU (0x42)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INDESELECT (0x44)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INRELEASE (0x52)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INSELECT (0x54)
#define PN532_COMMAND_INAUTOPOLL (0x60)
#define PN532_COMMAND_TGINITASTARGET (0x8C)
#define PN532_COMMAND_TGSETGENERALBYTES (0x92)
#define PN532_COMMAND_TGGETDATA (0x86)
#define PN532_COMMAND_TGSETDATA (0x8E)
#define PN532_COMMAND_TGSETMETADATA (0x94)
#define PN532_COMMAND_TGGETINITIATORCOMMAND (0x88)
#define PN532_COMMAND_TGRESPONSETOINITIATOR (0x90)
#define PN532_COMMAND_TGGETTARGETSTATUS (0x8A)
#define PN532_WAKEUP (0x55)
#define PN532_SPI_STATREAD (0x02)
#define PN532_SPI_DATAWRITE (0x01)
#define PN532_SPI_DATAREAD (0x03)
#define PN532_SPI_READY (0x01)
#define PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A (0x00)
// Mifare Commands
#define MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_A (0x60)
#define MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_B (0x61)
#define MIFARE_CMD_READ (0x30)
#define MIFARE_CMD_WRITE (0xA0)
#define MIFARE_CMD_TRANSFER (0xB0)
#define MIFARE_CMD_DECREMENT (0xC0)
#define MIFARE_CMD_INCREMENT (0xC1)
#define MIFARE_CMD_STORE (0xC2)
// Prefixes for NDEF Records (to identify record type)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_NONE (0x00)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_HTTP_WWWDOT (0x01)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_HTTPS_WWWDOT (0x02)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_HTTP (0x03)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_HTTPS (0x04)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_TEL (0x05)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_MAILTO (0x06)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_FTP_ANONAT (0x07)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_FTP_FTPDOT (0x08)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_FTPS (0x09)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_SFTP (0x0A)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_SMB (0x0B)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_NFS (0x0C)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_FTP (0x0D)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_DAV (0x0E)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_NEWS (0x0F)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_TELNET (0x10)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_IMAP (0x11)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_RTSP (0x12)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_URN (0x13)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_POP (0x14)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_SIP (0x15)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_SIPS (0x16)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_TFTP (0x17)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_BTSPP (0x18)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_BTL2CAP (0x19)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_BTGOEP (0x1A)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_TCPOBEX (0x1B)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_IRDAOBEX (0x1C)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_FILE (0x1D)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_URN_EPC_ID (0x1E)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_URN_EPC_TAG (0x1F)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_URN_EPC_PAT (0x20)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_URN_EPC_RAW (0x21)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_URN_EPC (0x22)
#define NDEF_URIPREFIX_URN_NFC (0x23)
#define PN532_GPIO_VALIDATIONBIT (0x80)
#define PN532_GPIO_P30 (0)
#define PN532_GPIO_P31 (1)
#define PN532_GPIO_P32 (2)
#define PN532_GPIO_P33 (3)
#define PN532_GPIO_P34 (4)
#define PN532_GPIO_P35 (5)
class Adafruit_PN532{
public:
Adafruit_PN532(uint8_t cs, uint8_t clk, uint8_t mosi, uint8_t miso);
void begin(void);
// Generic PN532 functions
boolean SAMConfig(void);
uint32_t getFirmwareVersion(void);
boolean sendCommandCheckAck(uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen, uint16_t timeout = 1000);
boolean writeGPIO(uint8_t pinstate);
uint8_t readGPIO(void);
boolean setPassiveActivationRetries(uint8_t maxRetries);
// ISO14443A functions
boolean readPassiveTargetID(uint8_t cardbaudrate, uint8_t * uid, uint8_t * uidLength);
// Mifare Classic functions
bool mifareclassic_IsFirstBlock (uint32_t uiBlock);
bool mifareclassic_IsTrailerBlock (uint32_t uiBlock);
uint8_t mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock (uint8_t * uid, uint8_t uidLen, uint32_t blockNumber, uint8_t keyNumber, uint8_t * keyData);
uint8_t mifareclassic_ReadDataBlock (uint8_t blockNumber, uint8_t * data);
uint8_t mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock (uint8_t blockNumber, uint8_t * data);
uint8_t mifareclassic_FormatNDEF (void);
uint8_t mifareclassic_WriteNDEFURI (uint8_t sectorNumber, uint8_t uriIdentifier, const char * url);
// Mifare Ultralight functions
uint8_t mifareultralight_ReadPage (uint8_t page, uint8_t * buffer);
// Help functions to display formatted text
static void PrintHex(const byte * data, const uint32_t numBytes);
static void PrintHexChar(const byte * pbtData, const uint32_t numBytes);
private:
uint8_t _ss, _clk, _mosi, _miso;
uint8_t _uid[7]; // ISO14443A uid
uint8_t _uidLen; // uid len
uint8_t _key[6]; // Mifare Classic key
boolean spi_readack();
uint8_t readspistatus(void);
void readspidata(uint8_t* buff, uint8_t n);
void spiwritecommand(uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdlen);
void spiwrite(uint8_t c);
uint8_t spiread(void);
};

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/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@file iso14443a_uid.pde
@author Adafruit Industries
@license BSD (see license.txt)
This example will attempt to connect to an ISO14443A
card or tag and retrieve some basic information about it
that can be used to determine what type of card it is.
Note that you need the baud rate to be 115200 because we need to print
out the data and read from the card at the same time!
This is an example sketch for the Adafruit PN532 NFC/RFID breakout boards
This library works with the Adafruit NFC breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/364
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These chips use SPI to communicate, 4 required to interface
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
*/
/**************************************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_PN532.h>
#define SCK (2)
#define MOSI (3)
#define SS (4)
#define MISO (5)
Adafruit_PN532 nfc(SCK, MISO, MOSI, SS);
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("Hello!");
nfc.begin();
uint32_t versiondata = nfc.getFirmwareVersion();
if (! versiondata) {
Serial.print("Didn't find PN53x board");
while (1); // halt
}
// Got ok data, print it out!
Serial.print("Found chip PN5"); Serial.println((versiondata>>24) & 0xFF, HEX);
Serial.print("Firmware ver. "); Serial.print((versiondata>>16) & 0xFF, DEC);
Serial.print('.'); Serial.println((versiondata>>8) & 0xFF, DEC);
// configure board to read RFID tags
nfc.SAMConfig();
Serial.println("Waiting for an ISO14443A card");
}
void loop(void) {
boolean success;
uint8_t uid[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Buffer to store the returned UID
uint8_t uidLength; // Length of the UID (4 or 7 bytes depending on ISO14443A card type)
// Wait for an ISO14443A type cards (Mifare, etc.). When one is found
// 'uid' will be populated with the UID, and uidLength will indicate
// if the uid is 4 bytes (Mifare Classic) or 7 bytes (Mifare Ultralight)
success = nfc.readPassiveTargetID(PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A, &uid[0], &uidLength);
if (success) {
Serial.println("Found a card!");
Serial.print("UID Length: ");Serial.print(uidLength, DEC);Serial.println(" bytes");
Serial.print("UID Value: ");
for (uint8_t i=0; i < uidLength; i++)
{
Serial.print(" 0x");Serial.print(uid[i], HEX);
}
Serial.println("");
// Wait 1 second before continuing
delay(1000);
}
}

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/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@file mifareclassic_formatndef.pde
@author Adafruit Industries
@license BSD (see license.txt)
This example attempts to format a Mifare Classic
card for NDEF Records and writes an NDEF URI Record
Note that you need the baud rate to be 115200 because we need to print
out the data and read from the card at the same time!
This is an example sketch for the Adafruit PN532 NFC/RFID breakout boards
This library works with the Adafruit NFC breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/364
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These chips use SPI to communicate, 4 required to interface
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
*/
/**************************************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_PN532.h>
#define SCK (2)
#define MOSI (3)
#define SS (4)
#define MISO (5)
Adafruit_PN532 nfc(SCK, MISO, MOSI, SS);
const char * url = "adafruit.com";
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("Looking for PN532...");
nfc.begin();
uint32_t versiondata = nfc.getFirmwareVersion();
if (! versiondata) {
Serial.print("Didn't find PN53x board");
while (1); // halt
}
// Got ok data, print it out!
Serial.print("Found chip PN5"); Serial.println((versiondata>>24) & 0xFF, HEX);
Serial.print("Firmware ver. "); Serial.print((versiondata>>16) & 0xFF, DEC);
Serial.print('.'); Serial.println((versiondata>>8) & 0xFF, DEC);
// configure board to read RFID tags
nfc.SAMConfig();
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("PLEASE NOTE: Formatting your card for NDEF records will change the");
Serial.println("authentication keys and you will no longer be able to read the");
Serial.println("card as a normal Mifare card without resetting all keys. Try to keep");
Serial.println("seperate cards for NDEF and non-NDEF purposes.");
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("Place your Mifare Classic card on the reader to format with NDEF");
Serial.println("and press any key to continue ...");
// Wait for user input before proceeding
Serial.flush();
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.flush();
}
void loop(void) {
uint8_t success; // Flag to check if there was an error with the PN532
uint8_t uid[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Buffer to store the returned UID
uint8_t uidLength; // Length of the UID (4 or 7 bytes depending on ISO14443A card type)
bool authenticated = false; // Flag to indicate if the sector is authenticated
// Use the default key
uint8_t keya[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
// Wait for an ISO14443A type card (Mifare, etc.). When one is found
// 'uid' will be populated with the UID, and uidLength will indicate
// if the uid is 4 bytes (Mifare Classic) or 7 bytes (Mifare Ultralight)
success = nfc.readPassiveTargetID(PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A, uid, &uidLength);
if (success)
{
// Display some basic information about the card
Serial.println("Found an ISO14443A card");
Serial.print(" UID Length: ");Serial.print(uidLength, DEC);Serial.println(" bytes");
Serial.print(" UID Value: ");
nfc.PrintHex(uid, uidLength);
Serial.println("");
// Make sure this is a Mifare Classic card
if (uidLength != 4)
{
Serial.println("Ooops ... this doesn't seem to be a Mifare Classic card!");
return;
}
// We probably have a Mifare Classic card ...
Serial.println("Seems to be a Mifare Classic card (4 byte UID)");
// Try to format the card for NDEF data
success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock (uid, uidLength, 0, 0, keya);
if (!success)
{
Serial.println("Unable to authenticate block 0 to enable card formatting!");
return;
}
success = nfc.mifareclassic_FormatNDEF();
if (!success)
{
Serial.println("Unable to format the card for NDEF");
return;
}
Serial.println("Card has been formatted for NDEF data using MAD1");
// Try to authenticate block 4 (first block of sector 1) using our key
success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock (uid, uidLength, 4, 0, keya);
// Make sure the authentification process didn't fail
if (!success)
{
Serial.println("Authentication failed.");
return;
}
// Try to write a URL
Serial.println("Writing URI to sector 1 as an NDEF Message");
// Authenticated seems to have worked
// Try to write an NDEF record to sector 1
// Use 0x01 for the URI Identifier Code to prepend "http://www."
// to the url (and save some space). For information on URI ID Codes
// see http://www.ladyada.net/wiki/private/articlestaging/nfc/ndef
if (strlen(url) > 38)
{
// The length is also checked in the WriteNDEFURI function, but lets
// warn users here just in case they change the value and it's bigger
// than it should be
Serial.println("URI is too long ... must be less than 38 characters long");
return;
}
// URI is within size limits ... write it to the card and report success/failure
success = nfc.mifareclassic_WriteNDEFURI(1, NDEF_URIPREFIX_HTTP_WWWDOT, url);
if (success)
{
Serial.println("NDEF URI Record written to sector 1");
}
else
{
Serial.println("NDEF Record creation failed! :(");
}
}
// Wait a bit before trying again
Serial.println("\n\nDone!");
Serial.flush();
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.flush();
}

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/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@file mifareclassic_memdump.pde
@author Adafruit Industries
@license BSD (see license.txt)
This example attempts to dump the contents of a Mifare Classic 1K card
Note that you need the baud rate to be 115200 because we need to print
out the data and read from the card at the same time!
This is an example sketch for the Adafruit PN532 NFC/RFID breakout boards
This library works with the Adafruit NFC breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/364
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These chips use SPI to communicate, 4 required to interface
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
*/
/**************************************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_PN532.h>
#define SCK (2)
#define MOSI (3)
#define SS (4)
#define MISO (5)
Adafruit_PN532 nfc(SCK, MISO, MOSI, SS);
void setup(void) {
// has to be fast to dump the entire memory contents!
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("Looking for PN532...");
nfc.begin();
uint32_t versiondata = nfc.getFirmwareVersion();
if (! versiondata) {
Serial.print("Didn't find PN53x board");
while (1); // halt
}
// Got ok data, print it out!
Serial.print("Found chip PN5"); Serial.println((versiondata>>24) & 0xFF, HEX);
Serial.print("Firmware ver. "); Serial.print((versiondata>>16) & 0xFF, DEC);
Serial.print('.'); Serial.println((versiondata>>8) & 0xFF, DEC);
// configure board to read RFID tags
nfc.SAMConfig();
Serial.println("Waiting for an ISO14443A Card ...");
}
void loop(void) {
uint8_t success; // Flag to check if there was an error with the PN532
uint8_t uid[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Buffer to store the returned UID
uint8_t uidLength; // Length of the UID (4 or 7 bytes depending on ISO14443A card type)
uint8_t currentblock; // Counter to keep track of which block we're on
bool authenticated = false; // Flag to indicate if the sector is authenticated
uint8_t data[16]; // Array to store block data during reads
// Use the default KEYA: FF FF FF FF FF FF
uint8_t keya[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
uint8_t keyb[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
// uint8_t keya[6] = { 0xA0, 0xA1, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5 };
// uint8_t keyb[6] = { 0xD3, 0xF7, 0xD3, 0xF7, 0xD3, 0xF7 };
// Wait for an ISO14443A type cards (Mifare, etc.). When one is found
// 'uid' will be populated with the UID, and uidLength will indicate
// if the uid is 4 bytes (Mifare Classic) or 7 bytes (Mifare Ultralight)
success = nfc.readPassiveTargetID(PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A, uid, &uidLength);
if (success) {
// Display some basic information about the card
Serial.println("Found an ISO14443A card");
Serial.print(" UID Length: ");Serial.print(uidLength, DEC);Serial.println(" bytes");
Serial.print(" UID Value: ");
nfc.PrintHex(uid, uidLength);
Serial.println("");
if (uidLength == 4)
{
// We probably have a Mifare Classic card ...
Serial.println("Seems to be a Mifare Classic card (4 byte UID)");
// Now we try to go through all 16 sector (each having 4 blocks)
// authenticating each sector, and then dumping the blocks
for (currentblock = 0; currentblock < 64; currentblock++)
{
// Check if this is a new block so that we can reauthenticate
if (nfc.mifareclassic_IsFirstBlock(currentblock)) authenticated = false;
// If the sector hasn't been authenticated, do so first
if (!authenticated)
{
// Starting of a new sector ... try to to authenticate
Serial.print("------------------------Sector ");Serial.print(currentblock/4, DEC);Serial.println("-------------------------");
if (currentblock == 0)
{
success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock (uid, uidLength, currentblock, 0, keya);
}
else
{
success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock (uid, uidLength, currentblock, 0, keyb);
}
if (success)
{
authenticated = true;
}
else
{
Serial.println("Authentication error");
}
}
// If we're still not authenticated just skip the block
if (!authenticated)
{
Serial.print("Block ");Serial.print(currentblock, DEC);Serial.println(" unable to authenticate");
}
else
{
// Authenticated ... we should be able to read the block now
// Dump the data into the 'data' array
success = nfc.mifareclassic_ReadDataBlock(currentblock, data);
if (success)
{
// Read successful
Serial.print("Block ");Serial.print(currentblock, DEC);
if (currentblock < 10)
{
Serial.print(" ");
}
else
{
Serial.print(" ");
}
// Dump the raw data
nfc.PrintHexChar(data, 16);
}
else
{
// Oops ... something happened
Serial.print("Block ");Serial.print(currentblock, DEC);
Serial.println(" unable to read this block");
}
}
}
}
else
{
Serial.println("Ooops ... this doesn't seem to be a Mifare Classic card!");
}
}
// Wait a bit before trying again
Serial.println("\n\nSend a character to run the mem dumper again!");
Serial.flush();
while (!Serial.available());
Serial.flush();
}

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/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@file readMifare.pde
@author Adafruit Industries
@license BSD (see license.txt)
This example will wait for any ISO14443A card or tag, and
depending on the size of the UID will attempt to read from it.
If the card has a 4-byte UID it is probably a Mifare
Classic card, and the following steps are taken:
- Authenticate block 4 (the first block of Sector 1) using
the default KEYA of 0XFF 0XFF 0XFF 0XFF 0XFF 0XFF
- If authentication succeeds, we can then read any of the
4 blocks in that sector (though only block 4 is read here)
If the card has a 7-byte UID it is probably a Mifare
Ultralight card, and the 4 byte pages can be read directly.
Page 4 is read by default since this is the first 'general-
purpose' page on the tags.
This is an example sketch for the Adafruit PN532 NFC/RFID breakout boards
This library works with the Adafruit NFC breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/364
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These chips use SPI to communicate, 4 required to interface
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
*/
/**************************************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_PN532.h>
#define SCK (2)
#define MOSI (3)
#define SS (4)
#define MISO (5)
Adafruit_PN532 nfc(SCK, MISO, MOSI, SS);
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("Hello!");
nfc.begin();
uint32_t versiondata = nfc.getFirmwareVersion();
if (! versiondata) {
Serial.print("Didn't find PN53x board");
while (1); // halt
}
// Got ok data, print it out!
Serial.print("Found chip PN5"); Serial.println((versiondata>>24) & 0xFF, HEX);
Serial.print("Firmware ver. "); Serial.print((versiondata>>16) & 0xFF, DEC);
Serial.print('.'); Serial.println((versiondata>>8) & 0xFF, DEC);
// configure board to read RFID tags
nfc.SAMConfig();
Serial.println("Waiting for an ISO14443A Card ...");
}
void loop(void) {
uint8_t success;
uint8_t uid[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Buffer to store the returned UID
uint8_t uidLength; // Length of the UID (4 or 7 bytes depending on ISO14443A card type)
// Wait for an ISO14443A type cards (Mifare, etc.). When one is found
// 'uid' will be populated with the UID, and uidLength will indicate
// if the uid is 4 bytes (Mifare Classic) or 7 bytes (Mifare Ultralight)
success = nfc.readPassiveTargetID(PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A, uid, &uidLength);
if (success) {
// Display some basic information about the card
Serial.println("Found an ISO14443A card");
Serial.print(" UID Length: ");Serial.print(uidLength, DEC);Serial.println(" bytes");
Serial.print(" UID Value: ");
nfc.PrintHex(uid, uidLength);
Serial.println("");
if (uidLength == 4)
{
// We probably have a Mifare Classic card ...
Serial.println("Seems to be a Mifare Classic card (4 byte UID)");
// Now we need to try to authenticate it for read/write access
// Try with the factory default KeyA: 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF
Serial.println("Trying to authenticate block 4 with default KEYA value");
uint8_t keya[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
// Start with block 4 (the first block of sector 1) since sector 0
// contains the manufacturer data and it's probably better just
// to leave it alone unless you know what you're doing
success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock(uid, uidLength, 4, 0, keya);
if (success)
{
Serial.println("Sector 1 (Blocks 4..7) has been authenticated");
uint8_t data[16];
// If you want to write something to block 4 to test with, uncomment
// the following line and this text should be read back in a minute
// data = { 'a', 'd', 'a', 'f', 'r', 'u', 'i', 't', '.', 'c', 'o', 'm', 0, 0, 0, 0};
// success = nfc.mifareclassic_WriteDataBlock (4, data);
// Try to read the contents of block 4
success = nfc.mifareclassic_ReadDataBlock(4, data);
if (success)
{
// Data seems to have been read ... spit it out
Serial.println("Reading Block 4:");
nfc.PrintHexChar(data, 16);
Serial.println("");
// Wait a bit before reading the card again
delay(1000);
}
else
{
Serial.println("Ooops ... unable to read the requested block. Try another key?");
}
}
else
{
Serial.println("Ooops ... authentication failed: Try another key?");
}
}
if (uidLength == 7)
{
// We probably have a Mifare Ultralight card ...
Serial.println("Seems to be a Mifare Ultralight tag (7 byte UID)");
// Try to read the first general-purpose user page (#4)
Serial.println("Reading page 4");
uint8_t data[32];
success = nfc.mifareultralight_ReadPage (4, data);
if (success)
{
// Data seems to have been read ... spit it out
nfc.PrintHexChar(data, 4);
Serial.println("");
// Wait a bit before reading the card again
delay(1000);
}
else
{
Serial.println("Ooops ... unable to read the requested page!?");
}
}
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@file readMifareClassic.pde
@author Adafruit Industries
@license BSD (see license.txt)
This example will wait for any ISO14443A card or tag, and
depending on the size of the UID will attempt to read from it.
If the card has a 4-byte UID it is probably a Mifare
Classic card, and the following steps are taken:
Reads the 4 byte (32 bit) ID of a MiFare Classic card.
Since the classic cards have only 32 bit identifiers you can stick
them in a single variable and use that to compare card ID's as a
number. This doesn't work for ultralight cards that have longer 7
byte IDs!
Note that you need the baud rate to be 115200 because we need to
print out the data and read from the card at the same time!
This is an example sketch for the Adafruit PN532 NFC/RFID breakout boards
This library works with the Adafruit NFC breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/364
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These chips use SPI to communicate, 4 required to interface
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
*/
/**************************************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_PN532.h>
#define SCK (2)
#define MOSI (3)
#define SS (4)
#define MISO (5)
Adafruit_PN532 nfc(SCK, MISO, MOSI, SS);
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("Hello!");
nfc.begin();
uint32_t versiondata = nfc.getFirmwareVersion();
if (! versiondata) {
Serial.print("Didn't find PN53x board");
while (1); // halt
}
// Got ok data, print it out!
Serial.print("Found chip PN5"); Serial.println((versiondata>>24) & 0xFF, HEX);
Serial.print("Firmware ver. "); Serial.print((versiondata>>16) & 0xFF, DEC);
Serial.print('.'); Serial.println((versiondata>>8) & 0xFF, DEC);
// configure board to read RFID tags
nfc.SAMConfig();
Serial.println("Waiting for an ISO14443A Card ...");
}
void loop(void) {
uint8_t success;
uint8_t uid[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Buffer to store the returned UID
uint8_t uidLength; // Length of the UID (4 or 7 bytes depending on ISO14443A card type)
// Wait for an ISO14443A type cards (Mifare, etc.). When one is found
// 'uid' will be populated with the UID, and uidLength will indicate
// if the uid is 4 bytes (Mifare Classic) or 7 bytes (Mifare Ultralight)
success = nfc.readPassiveTargetID(PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A, uid, &uidLength);
if (success) {
// Display some basic information about the card
Serial.println("Found an ISO14443A card");
Serial.print(" UID Length: ");Serial.print(uidLength, DEC);Serial.println(" bytes");
Serial.print(" UID Value: ");
nfc.PrintHex(uid, uidLength);
if (uidLength == 4)
{
// We probably have a Mifare Classic card ...
uint32_t cardid = uid[0];
cardid <<= 8;
cardid |= uid[1];
cardid <<= 8;
cardid |= uid[2];
cardid <<= 8;
cardid |= uid[3];
Serial.print("Seems to be a Mifare Classic card #");
Serial.println(cardid);
}
Serial.println("");
}
}