ledbar/host_python/cellular.py

93 lines
2.8 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
"""
An elementary 2D celluar automata implementation for the ledbar in brmlab.
For some fun rules, try:
30: near-random behavior
22: gives a symmetric triangle pattern. It just looks like splitting cells and gets
empty quickly, though.
142: neat waves
73: provides a downwards pattern with some fixed columns.
51: likes to blink.
The color mode encodes individual bits into, well, colors. Not too exciting,
but sure more colorful.
You can choose between a single pixel or a random starting row.
By setting TOTALISTIC to True and adding proper rules, you get continuous
totalistic 1D celluar automata. The basic rule mostly just fades out and
in again: it looks like triangles on a plane. But tell me if you find some
more interesting rule!
The RULE format for totalistic automta is a dictionaries of functions which get
passed the sum of the above three pixels. The keys are conditions, if one
returns true, the value is executed. (Thus they shouldn't overlap.)
Possible fun stuff: Automatically pick new rules, detect patterns and restart.
"""
import sys
import random
from ledbar import Ledbar
PIXELS = 20
PIXEL_MODE = ('bw', 'color')[0]
START = ('single', 'random')[1]
TOTALISTIC = True
#RULE = 30
RULE = {(lambda t: True): (lambda t: (t+0.9) % 1)}
SLEEP = 25
WIDTH = PIXELS
if PIXEL_MODE == 'color': WIDTH *= 3
def bits(num, align=8):
for i in range(align)[::-1]:
yield bool(num & (1 << i))
if not TOTALISTIC:
rules = dict(zip(((1,1,1), (1,1,0), (1,0,1), (1,0,0), (0,1,1), (0,1,0), (0,0,1), (0,0,0)), bits(RULE)))
iteration = [0]*WIDTH
if START == 'single':
iteration[WIDTH//2] = 1
elif START == 'random':
iteration = list((random.randint(0, 1) if not TOTALISTIC else random.random()) for i in iteration)
def iterate(iteration):
new = []
iteration.insert(0, 0)
iteration.append(0)
for i in xrange(len(iteration)):
if 0 < i < len(iteration)-1:
top = (iteration[i-1], iteration[i], iteration[i+1])
if not TOTALISTIC:
new.append(rules[top])
else:
for rule, func in RULE.items():
if rule(sum(top)/3):
new.append(func(sum(top)/3))
else:
new.append(0)
return new
def update(i):
visible = iteration[(len(iteration)//2)-(WIDTH//2):(len(iteration)//2)+(WIDTH//2)]
if PIXEL_MODE == 'bw':
return (visible[i], visible[i], visible[i])
elif PIXEL_MODE == 'color':
return (visible[3*i], visible[3*i+1], visible[3*i+2])
l = Ledbar(PIXELS)
work = True
t = 0
while work:
for i in xrange(PIXELS):
c = update(i)
l.set_pixel(i, c[0], c[1], c[2])
work = l.update()
t += 1
if not (t % SLEEP):
iteration = iterate(iteration)