brmdoor_libnfc/README.md
2015-12-04 17:18:44 +01:00

2.2 KiB

Brmdoor via libnfc

This is an access-control system implementation via contactless ISO 14443A cards and a PN53x-based reader. So you basically swipe your card, and if it's in database, the door unlocks.

It's primarily intended for Raspberry Pi, but can work for other plaforms that can work with libnfc (including common x86 systems).

Info about authorized users and their cards and keys is stored in sqlite database.

This was originally designed for Raspberry (Raspbian), but it also runs on desktop PC if you have the PN532 USB reader.

Building

You need just to run make. Additional dependencies:

  • libnfc, already present in Raspbian 8 repositories
  • SWIG
  • WiringPi2 pythonic binding (for switching lock on Raspberry)
  • you may have to change python2.7-config to python-config on some older systems in Makefile

Howto

  1. Create the database

     python create_authenticator_db.py authenthicator_db.sqlite
    
  2. Copy sample config file, edit your pins, DB file location, timeouts

     cp brmdoor_nfc.config.sample brmdoor_nfc.config
    
  3. Add some users

  • either authenthication by UID, e.g.:

    brmdoor_adduser.py -c brmdoor_nfc.config -a uid 34795FCC SomeUserName
    
  • authenthication by Yubikey's HMAC-SHA1 programmed on slot 2

    brmdoor_adduser.py -c brmdoor_nfc.config -a hmac 40795FCCAB0701 SomeUserName 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f31323334
    
  • to program Yubikey slot 2 to use HMAC with given key, use:

    ykpersonalize -2 -ochal-resp -ohmac-sha1 -ohmac-lt64 -oserial-api-visible
    

Finally, run the daemon:

    sudo python brmdoor_nfc_daemon.py brmdoor_nfc.config

Configuring libnfc devices

If you have PN532 device on other bus than USB (e.g. SPI), first search for it using:

sudo nfc-scan-device -i

After that, create file /etc/nfc/libnfc.conf with line describing your device from nfc-scan-device above, e.g. for SPI device:

device.connstring = "pn532_spi:/dev/spidev0.0"

This daemon expects the library to be already configured to find the PN532 device.

If you installed libnfc from source, the default directory might be /usr/local/etc/nfc instead of /etc/nfc.